
Clark Gable (1901-1960)

Gable was the King of Hollywood in
the 30s, he was the leading male star at the box office even if few of
his films and performances have really endured, certainly not as many
as contemporaries such as Cagney, Cooper, Stewart and Grant. Still he
was on top in the 30s and events in his private life had a big impact
on his life, Gable was never quite the same personally or
professionally after the death of his wife Carole Lombard in a plane
accident in 1942.
Gable began his film career as an extra in the silents and a heavy in
early talkies like the western The Painted Desert (1931). MGM were on
the look out for a replacement for John Gilbert whose career had
declined with the arrival of sound and Gable fitted the bill with his
harder edge. Irving Thalberg encouraged the development of stories for
Gable after seeing his performance in Night Nurse (1931), he was teamed
over the next few years with all the great MGM leading ladies but his
most important screen partnerships were with three actresses : Jean
Harlow, Joan Crawford and Myrna Loy. The best of his early MGM films
was Red Dust (1932) with Harlow and Mary Astor, but it was on a loan
out to Columbia for director Frank Capra that he made his first great
film It Happened One Night (1934). He won the Academy Award for Best
Actor for his performance as intrepid reporter Peter Warne.
He was an effective contrast to Charles Laughton's Captain Bligh in
Mutiny On the Bounty (1935). Gable was even better in one of his
greatest pictures with Spencer Tracy and Jeanette MacDonald : San
Francisco (1936). He co-starred with Tracy in two further entertaining
films : Test Pilot (1938) and Boom Town (1940). The Thirties ended with
Gone with the Wind (1939) in which Gable seemed to sum up all his
lovable rogues in the character of Rhett Butler. During the filming he
married the love of his life Lombard, after her death he joined the
Army.
Gable's post war movies never really recaptured his Thirties' peak. A
remake of Red Dust (1932) : Mogambo (1953) with Ava Gardner and Grace
Kelly was disappointing when compared with the original, shortly after
that Gable left MGM to become a free agent. His best film after that
was his final one The Misfits (1961) with Marilyn Monroe but Gable died
before it was released.
Gable's great 30s performances mean that the King of Hollywood will continue to be remembered fondly and enjoyed.